Zoryans, the sky has long been sick of people. Our distant ancestors were magalized by the intelligence, so that they could hang over their heads for the wondrous little chicks. Skilki їkh, did you take the stars, what to pour on the earth's podії? Lyudin has long since been magalized to comprehension, like the rule of Vsesvit, in which she is alive.

About those, like old people, they saw Vsesvit, this year's can be learned from kazoks and legends that came to us. The capital and the millennium, the wine and the change of science about Vsesvit, and the development of cosmology are full of capital and millennia. Outer stones of the central discipline є astronomy, mathematics and physics.

Today's nabagato is more beautiful than the rosumine of the pristine to Vsesvit, ale derzhne otrimanne knowledge deprived of a new nutrition. Presence of atomic particles at the colider, guarding for the lives wild nature The drop of the interplanetary probe on the asteroid can also be called by the Vsesvit, for the dan of entering to the warehouse. Lyudin is also a part of our beautiful zirkovy Vsesvita. Vivchayuchi Sonyachnu system of distant galaxies, I am more aware of myself.

Cosmology that ob'єkti її vivchennya

The very understanding of Vsesvit is a dumb visage of astronomy. There are very few synonyms of low synonyms such as "cosmos", "light", "svitobudova", "universum" and "heavenly sphere" in the historical period in the old peoples. Frequently, they talk about the processes that are seen in the depths of Vsesvita, stagnate the term "macrocosm", opposed to that of "microcosm" to the light of atoms and elementary particles.

On a difficult path, the knowledge of cosmology is not easy to merge with philosophy and theology, and with the whole of the wondrous. The science about the power of Vsesvita should be explained, if it’s like Vinikla Svitobudov, the answer to the mystery of the birth of mother, the intelligence of the world, and people in the immensity of space.

The cosmology of many other problems is very fast. In a word, the ob'єkt її vivchennya - Vsesvit is unique, so I can’t stop storing statistical schemes and methods. To put it briefly, we do not know about the іnuvannya of іth all-power, іh power, structure, we can’t control it. In other words, the triviality of astronomical processes does not allow direct caution.

Cosmology is based on the postulate that power and power is the same for every sposter, behind the vignette of primordial cosmic phenomena. This means that the speech of All the power is uniformly distributed, and that there is the same power in all directions. It’s worthwhile, it’s physical laws, which can be applied to a part of Vsesvita, it is possible to extrapolate it to the entire Metagalaxy.

The theoretical cosmology of the development of new models, as it is possible to be confirmed and simple to be cautious. For example, the theory of blame was brought to Vsesvit by virtue of the vibuch.

Vіk, razmіri and warehouse

The scale of Vsesvita is inimical: the stench is bigger, less than twenty or thirty rockets could be detected. Nearly five hundred million galaxies have already appeared, and only a few are gradually growing. The skin of them is wrapped around its axis and is seen from them on the great speed through the expansion of Vsesvita.

Quasar 3C 345 is one of the most beautiful objects in Vsesvit - there are five million of light rockies from us in the country. The human mind can’t be seen like this. The spaceship, which collapses from the light shvidkistyu, know a thousand rockets, so that it can fly around our Chumatsky way. Youmu got to the Andromeda galaxy 2.5 yew. rock_v. Adzhe tse niblizcha susidka.

Speak about razmіri Vsesvita, mi maєmo on uvazi її I see a part, as I call it Metagalaxy. As far as more results are concerned, we will be able to get away with it, then we will be able to reach all the goals. Moreover, it will be seen at once at all straights, to bring the spherical shape.

Our light appeared close to 13.8 billion rubles as a result of the Great Vibukhu - the pod, which gave birth to stars, planets, galaxies and other objects. The figure is a real wake to Vsesvit.

The amount of light can be reduced, but the size of the light can also become 13.8 billion light rock. However, for the sake of justice, the stench is greater, because the people of Vsesvit will expand without interruption. A part of it collapses behind the oversight of the shvidkist, through which it means a number of objects in the All-Ones to become invisible. Qia meza is called a sphere or a Hubble horizon.

The diameter of the Metagalaxy will become 93 billion light rock. We do not know where to be located behind the boundaries of the all-seeing Vsesvit. Mozhlivo, the most distant objects, are inaccessible to astronomical warnings this year. Significant is the part of those who believe in the lack of endurance to All.

Vіk to Vsesvіt, having repeatedly re-versed with the vicarious methods of different techniques and scientific instruments. The last time This was confirmed as an aid to the Planck orbital telescope. Evidently, the given data will be given to the current models of expansion to Vsesvit.

Why does Vsesvit store? Water is the most widespread element in Vsesvit (75%), in the other place there is helium (23%), on the other element there is not a single 2% of the extravagant variety of speech. Average density - 10-29 g / cm Wicked name not to talk about the inferiority, it is just dark matter, in view of the evanescent, not interrelationship with electromagnetism. Apparently, we can’t support and robustly our visnovka deprived of indirect signs.

Vyhodyachi from the most important degree, the weight of Vsesvita becomes approximately 6 * 1051 kg. A slid of intelligence, until the whole figure does not enter the dark masa.

Light structure: from atoms to galactic units

The cosmos is not just a majestic empty space, in the same way as the stars, planets and galaxies. The structure of the All-Union to achieve a foldable and easy-to-use unit of organizational structure, which can be classified according to the scale of objects:

1. Astronomical tila at Vsesvit is inviting to be grouped at the system. It is not easy for the stars to make bets and to enter the warehouse of the purchases, as there are dozens, or hundreds of lights. Our Sonce is atypical to finish our Sonce, there are no fragments of a "dvіynik";
2. Let's step up the organization of the galaxy. The stench can be spinal, eliptic, lens-like, irregular. It's not until the end of the day that the galaxies are out of reach in a bright form... At the end of the day, such miracles to Vsesvit, like black dirks, dark matter, gas, sub-stars. Okrіm zіrok, before the їkh warehouse there is a drink, gas, electromagnet vipromіnuvannya. At the home of the Alliance, there are hundreds of billions of galaxies. The stench is not easy to stick one by one. This is not like a car accident: the stars just change and change their orbit. Such processes take up millions of rockets and build up new purchasers until the approval of new ones;
3. The list of galaxies constitutes the Mistsev group. Our, krim Chumatsky way, includes the Tricutnik Fog, Andromeda Fog, and 31 systems. The heap of galaxies is the most common type of structured structures to Allsvite, which will take into account the gravitational force of this factor. At the end of the day, they gave it away, but it was clearly insufficient for the improvement of the stability of these objects. The scientific obruntuvannya to the phenomenon is not gone;
4. Let’s start building the structure of Vsesvit є the purchase of galaxies, the skin of which will take revenge on dozens or even hundreds of galaxies and purchase. However, it’s hard for them I’m not going to put down, so the stench follows Vsesvit, so it’s expanding;
5. We will stay in order to organize the lightning є the middle of the bulbs, the walls that form the above-bought galaxies. Between them there are empty areas, which are called voids. The scale of the structure is close to 100 Mpc. On the whole tier, most of the processes of expanding Vsesvit, also related to them, are connected with the release of the Great Vibukhu.

Yak vinikla svitobudova

Yak showing up Vsesvit? What was it before that moment? How did you reimagine to that endless expanse, see us tonight? Is it a natural process?

After ten years of discussion and baked super-talk, physicists and astronomers practically went to the consensus that she had a tremendous amount of pressure. Win not only having spawned a speech in Allsvit, but by virtue of physical laws, behind which the cosmos is visible to us. The price is called the theory of the Great Vibuhu.

There is a good hypothesis, if all the matter, like the immaculate rank of the bull, is taken into one small point with the indefinite temperature and degree. Vaughn will call it singularities. 13.8 billion rubles, the point vibrated, establishing the glimpses, galaxies, purchases and astronomical information for All.

Why and how it has become - it is immaterial. We would like to bring the wine by the bows without food, due to the nature of the singularity and walking: the complete physical theory of the history of the whole world. Slide to mean that іnshі theory іniknenya to Vsesvіt, ale the stench may be less adorable.

The term "The Great Vibuch" has evolved into the 40s when published by the British astronomer Hoyle. The current model has been thoroughly worked out - physicists can describe the processes that were seen through parts of the second of the story. It is still possible to add that the theory has allowed us to make a precise description of the All-Sight and describe the main stages of this Evolution.

The main proof of the theory of the Great Vibuhu є relict viprominuvannya. Wono bulo vіdkrito 1965 rock. The whole phenomenon of wine is the result of the recombination of atoms in water. The release of the promotion can be called the main information about those who have been built by Vsesvit milyardi rock in that volume. Wono izotropically and step by step memorize the cosmic space.

Another argument for the obscenity of the model's activity is the very fact of the expansion of Vsesvit. Vlasne, extrapolating process at the end of the day, in the beginning of a similar concept.

Є in the theory of the Great Vibuhu, that weak miscy. Yakbi Svitobudova settled down to a single small point, then there is not enough a heterogeneous rise of speech, which is not possible for me. The model is also given, it cannot be explained, where the anti-matter has passed, some of which at the moment of creation was not guilty of stepping back from the wicked barion mother. At the same time, the number of antiparticles in Vsesvіtі mіzerne. Ale the most recent shortcoming of the central theory - the lack of clarity to explain the phenomenon of the Great Vibuhu, it’s just a matter of thinking that it’s a fact. We do not know, like looking at Vsesvit until the moment of singularity.

Find out and іnshі hypotheses of the birth of that other evolyuciya svitobudovi. Dovgy rocky Bula is a popular model of stationary Vsesvita. There was a low level of attention to thoughts, due to quantum fluctuations in the vacuum. Among them there is a boulevard of famous Steven Hawking. Li Smolin, having hung up the theory about those who are ours, like and the best of all, have established themselves in the middle of the black guys.

They were afraid to try to paint the theory of the Great Vibuhu. For example, there is a clear hypothesis about the cyclicity of the Alliance, but because of the singularity of the people, I will not go from one camp to the other. Of course, such a thing is to be overturned by another law of thermodynamics.

Evolution of svitobudovi, as well as the emerging message of the Great Vibuhu

The theory of the Great Vibuhu allowed us to construct an accurate model of the Evolution of Svitobudov. It’s unbelievably known for the current year that the processes were witnessed by the young Vsesvit. The win is to become a deprivation of the early stage of creation, which is the subject of a baked discussion and a super-conversation. Apparently, to achieve such a result, one theoretical basis was lacking, the fate of the past was known to Vsesvit of that thousand experiments on prikoryuvach.

The current science sees the coming stages of the Great Vibuhu:

1. Nayranish from the period we see is called the Planck Hero, which takes from 0 to 10-43 seconds. At the end of the hour, all the matter and energy of Vsesvit was taken in one point, and some of the main interactions were bully Edin;
2. Epoch of the Great ob'єdnannya (from 10-43 to 10-36 seconds). It is characterized by the appearance of quarks and a subset of the main types of interactions. The head end of this period is the vision of gravitational power. At the time of the epoch, they began to formulate the laws of Vsesvita. New Year's Power for I will describe physical processes of the dobi;
3. The third stage of creation is called the Epoch of Inflation (from 10-36 to 10-32). For a whole hour, there has been a strong collapse to Vsesvit zi shvidkistyu, which signi fi cantly transcends Svitlov. Vaughn is old more, now less visible Vsesvit. Repent cold. At the end of the period, the fundamental strengths or svitobudovi are left behind;
4. In the period from 10-32 to 10-12 seconds "exotic" particles of the Xiggs boson type appear, the space is stored by the quark-gluon plasma. The interval from 10-12 to 10-6 seconds is called the era of quarks, from 10-6 to 1 second - hadrons, in 1 second from the Great Vibukh, the era of leptons is called;
5. Nucleosynthesis phase. Vona trivialized an ear of corn until about the third hour. At the end of the hour, the particles of Vsesvit contain atoms of helium, deuterium, water. We will continue to cool, we will be able to see through the space for photons;
6. After three hilinias of the Great Vibukhu, the epoch of the First Recombination should be reclaimed. At the end of the day, you have a chance to visit vipromynyuvannya, like astronomer vivchayut dosi;
7. Period 380 yew. - 550 million rubles are called the Dark Capitals. All the time for the whole hour of keeping water, gel different types vipprominuvannya. Dzherel light at Vsesvit did not boil;
8. After 550 million rocks, stars, galaxies and diva Vsesvita appear. The first stars vibrate, the sound of the material of the illumination of planetary systems. The whole period is called Eroy reionizatsii;
9. At the age of 800 million rockets at the All-Union of Worlds, they are fixing the established first star systems with the planets. Nastaє Era of speech. It's just an hour to form and our native planet.

To get involved, cosmology is of interest to the period from 0.01 seconds to the act of creation and to our days. At the end of the watch, the primary elements have been formulated, from which the stars, galaxies, and the Sonyachna system are victorious. For cosmologists, it is an especially important period of time to get involved in the process of recombination, since there has been a certain degree of promotion, for the help of which the vivification of the All-Holy One can be promoted.

History of cosmology: the found period

Lyudin began to think about the creation of a new life from time immemorial. The most early announcements about Budov and the laws of All-Sight can be seen in the Kazakhs and legends of the peoples of the world.

To get involved, regular astronomical caution first began to practice at Mesopotamia. On the last territory, the last time they lingered on a sprinkle of developed civilizations: Sumeri, Assyrians, Persians. About those like the smell of Vsesvit, we can learn from the faceless cuneiform tablets known in the ancient places. The first records of the ruins of heavenly bodies date back to the 6th thousand years before our era.

Astronomical manifestations of the Sumerians are the most powerful cyclists - the worms of the earth and the phases of the month. From them, having laid down a maybutny harvest and health of svijskih creatures, from the same, and the vision of the human population. The third time was broken down into the roof of the inflow of heavenly bodies into the processes that go back to the Earth. Otzhe, vivchayuchi Vsesvit, you can prophesy your maybut - this is how astrology was born.

Sumeri vinaysli a rail for viznachennya visoti Sontsya, opened a sonyachnu that month calendar, described the main suzir'ya, saw the acts of the laws of heavenly mechanics

Great respect for the collapse of cosmic objects came from the religious practices of Ancient Egypt. The inhabitants of the valley of the Nilu vikoristov adopted the geocentric model of Vsesvita, which wrapped itself around the Earth in the Sonce. Before us, the lifeless old Egyptian texts have gone, so we can take revenge on astronomical views.

The science of heaven has reached a significant level in Ancient China. There is still III thousand years to the sound. e. there was a settlement of the court astronomer, and the XII century up to stars. e. bulo wіdkrito pershi observatory. About sleepy darkening, spills of comets, meteor showers and those of the cosmic stories of old times, there is a lot of familiarity from Chinese literatures and chronicles, which were scrupulously carried out through the table.

Have great poshanі astronomy mala ellini. Numerous philosophical schools were engaged in the stench of the vivchennyam of the whole food, the skin of the skin, zvychay, little vlashnu system Vsesvita. The Greeks first hung a poop about the shape of the Earth and about the wrapping of the planet around the power axis. Astronomer Gipparkh invoked the apogee of the perigee, eccentricity of the orbit, breaking the model of the ruku Sontsya and Misyatsya, breaking the period of the brutalization of the planets. A great contribution to the development of astronomy was made by Ptolemy, who can be called the creator of the geocentric model of the Sonyach system.

Great powers at the vivchenna laws of All-Sight reached the civilization of the Maya. Tse to confirm the results of archaeological excavations. The victims were able to prophesy the sleepyheads of the darkening, the stench blew up the calendar, the numerical observatories were awakened. Mayan astronomers spied on the closest planets, and they could just as much of the period of brutality.

Middle Vіki and New Hour

Inspired by the catastrophe of the Roman Empire and the expansion of Christianity, Europe may have lost a thousand years at Dark Vika - development natural sciences, zokrema and astronomy, practically zupinilosya. Europeans drew information about Budov and the laws of All-power from biblical texts, numerous astronomers firmly considered the geocentric system of Ptolemy, the nebula-popular popularity of astrology. Really vivchennya honoring Vsesvytu deprived of heart in the era of Revival.

For example, the 15th century by Cardinal Mykola of Kuzansky was hung up with an idea about the universality of lightness and the lack of glybin to Allwith. Even before the 16th century, it became zoomed, but look at Ptolemy є pompous, and without adopting new paradigms, a further development of the science of non-myslims. Polamati is an old model by the Polish mathematician and astronomer Mikola Copernicus, who proponated the heliocentric model of the Sleeping System.

From the current point of view, the concept was not complete. In Copernicus, the collapse of the planets became insensible to the wraps of the celestial spheres, which smelled like a stench. The orbits themselves were small in a circular shape, and in the cordon light there was a sphere with unruffled eyes. However, having placed the Sonce in the center of the system, the Polish teaching, without a doubt, having broken the revolution in reference. The history of astronomy can be divided into two great parts: the found period and the vivchennya of Vsesvit from Copernicus to our days.

In 1608, Galilei Vinayshov held a telescope in front of the light, which gave a majestic development of post-careful astronomy. Now vcheni could spy on Gibini Vsesvit. Viyavilosya, that Chumatsky way will be stored with miliards zirok, Sonce maє plyami, Misyats - burn, and after Jupiter the companions will wrap themselves around. The appearance of the telescope wicked a spontaneous boom in optical warnings for the wonders of Vsesvita.

In the middle of the 16th century, the Danish teachings of Tycho Brahe first sprinkled regular astronomical cautions. Winning the cosmic prowess of comets, spreading the Copernican idea of ​​heavenly spheres. On the ear of the 17th century, Johann Kepler guessed the mysterious ruins of the planets, formulating his famous laws. At the end of the hour, the Andromeda nebula and Orion, the circle of Saturn, have seen the blaze of the Andromeda nebula.

In 1687, Isaac Newton formulated the law of all sacred labor, which will explain the interrelationship of all warehouses to the whole world. Vin allowing to beat the habits of the wist of Kepler's laws, like, apparently, vivedeni with an empirical path. The principles, ascertained by Newton, allowed them to marvel at the vastness of Vsesvita in a new way.

The eighteenth century was the period of the boisterous development of astronomy, which significantly expanded the boundaries of the all-time world. In 1785, Kant hung up a blinking idea, and the Chumatsky Shlyakh was the grandeur of the Zoryans, who were taken together gravitationally.

At the end of the hour, new heavenly bodies appeared on the map of All-Sight, telescopes were equipped.

In 1785, the English astronomer Herschel, on the basis of the laws of electromagnetism and Newtonian mechanics, tried to establish a model of All-power and form. However, he is proud of bad luck.

In the nineteenth century, the instruments of the people became more accurate, photographic astronomy appeared. Spectral analysis, which appeared in the middle of the century, calling for a fair revolution at the guardians of astronomy - now the topic has become chemistry warehouse ob'єktіv. The belt of asteroids was opened, and the brightness of the light was varied.

The era of the new hour

Twenty centuries has become the era of reference insights in astronomy and cosmology. On the ear of the century, Einstein revealed his theory of viability, as he saw a coup d'état in our declarations about Svitobudov and allowed him to take a fresh look at the power of All-Sight. In 1929, Edvin Hubble saw the growth of our All-power to expand. In 1931, Georges Lemaitre hung up on the idea of ​​establishing from one critical point. By the way, the ear is an ear of the theory of the Great Vibuhu. In 1965, the rock was presented with the help of the prominence, which confirmed the whole hypothesis.

In 1957, the first piece companion, for whom the cosmic era was respected, into orbit of the buv of directorships. Now, astronomers could not only spaste behind the heavenly bodies in a telescope, but even closer to the aid of interplanetary stations and probes, as they descend. We could hang on the surface of Misyatsya.

90-ti rock can be called "the period of dark matter". This message explained the acceleration of the expansion to Vsesvit. At the end of an hour, new telescopes were introduced into the exploitation of the boulevard, which allowed us to go out between the all-round Vsesvita.

In 2016, the rotsi boules have seen gravitational hvili, scho, ymovirno, a new section of astronomy.

For the rest of the parties, we significantly expanded the boundaries of our knowledge about Vsesvit. However, for the sake of truth, people have not opened the doors and looked at the majesty and divovizhniy svit, a new secret place and quaint miracles.

As long as you have a dietary error, please check the comments below the article. Ours will see you on the radio

Science about heavenly bodies

Persha letter "a"

Another letter "c"

Third letter "t"

Remaining beech letter "I"

Refer to the power supply "Science about heavenly bodies", 10 letters:
astronomy

Alternative food for crosswords for the word astronomy

Why was the muse Urania taken care of?

Science about vsesvit

Since 1782 Karolina Herschel assisted her brother William and became one of the first women in the nation

One of the seven major sciences

The meaning of the word astronomy in the vocabulary

Tlumachny vocabulary Russian mov. S.I.Ozhegov, N.Yu.Shvedova. The meaning of the word in the dictionary Tlumachny dictionary of the Russian. S.I.Ozhegov, N.Yu.Shvedova.
-і, f. The science is about space bodies, they have established systems and about Vsesvit zagalom. dod. astronomy, -a, -a. Astronomical odinitsya (seen from the Earth to Sontsya). Astronomical number (translation: superbly large).

Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1998 The meaning of the word in the dictionary Encyclopedic dictionary, 1998
ASTRONOMY (from astro ... and Greek. Nomos - the law) science about Budova and the development of cosmic til, the systems they established, and All the whole. Astronomy includes spherical astronomy, practical astronomy, astrophysics, celestial mechanics, star astronomy, ...

Tlumachny vocabulary of Russian. D.M. Ushakov The meaning of the word in the dictionary Tlumachny dictionary of the Russian. D.M. Ushakov
astronomy, pl. ni, w. (from Greek astron - star and nomos - law). Science about heavenly bodies.

Novy tlumachno-verbal vocabulary of Russian, T.F. Ofremova. The meaning of the word in the vocabulary Novy tlumachno-verbal vocabulary of Russian, T.F. Ofremova.
f. Comprehensive science discipline, which is important for the development of space technologies and systems and for the whole world. The primary subject is to avenge the theoretical ambushes of the scientific discipline. rod. Pidruchnik, wiklada is a wicked subject.

Great Radianska Encyclopedia The meaning of the word at the vocabulary Velika Radianska Encyclopedia
"Astronomy", an abstract journal of the All-Union Institute of Science and Technology Information of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR. Has been seen in Moscow since 1963 (in 1953-62 I saw the abstract journal "Astronomy and Geodesy"); 12 vipus_v on pik. Publication abstracts, abstracts and bibliographic ...

Apply the words astronomy to literature.

The old ship of the Azov Sea was held together with handbags astronomy that navigation.

Yak ci specific zavdannya So, to use algebraic methods, you can’t get involved in the parts of the abstract science of algebra, so, in my opinion, and concrete problems astronomy You cannot be included in the same rank until it is an abstract-concrete science, which develops the theory of a kind of antiquity, and attracts one one.

So it was clear that the breaking and growth of light follows more than one of the same laws of change: astronomy, so і on physiology, having given us achromatic telescopes and microscopes.

Nezabarom Biruni started taking care of food seriously astronomy, even at 21 rik they achieved important results.

Matviy Vlastar is absolutely correct from a glance astronomy I will explain, scho won in an hour, ruinous.

z natural science

Topic: The science of being casual to Vsesvita is a bit of a science.

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Entry 3

A pre-scientific survey of a proclamation to Vsesvita. 5

Theory of the XX century about the proclamation of Vsesvita. eight

The science of walking around to Vsesvita is very curious. 12

Vikoristan literature: 18

In all the face of his own vision of Lyudin vivchaє navkolishniy svit. Being a misleading fortune, Lyudina, like at least once, could not and could not interfere with the time, which was given without a mediocrity on the basis of the ever-widespread practical activity, and the intervening

It is characteristic that the knowledge of the new life of the people came from the cosmogonic thoughts. Same Todi at Dawn rozumovoy dіyalnostiі Vinikla thought about "the ear of all ears". The history does not know the people, for it is early in the early days in this kind of form without putting food on the table and not thinking about it. Vіdpovіdі, loudly, boomed with growth, fallen asleep for the spiritual development of the whole people. The development of human thought, scientific and technical progress allowed us to slip in at the top of the list of food and drink to Vsesvit from the mythological message to inspire scientific theories.

The problem of "the cob of light" is one of the still unremarkable problems that pass through the intellectual history of people. Having appeared once on a white light, the idea of ​​"a cob of light" for a quiet time has taken up thoughts at once and every hour at the same time, when I see it again and again on the surface. So, when I was welcome, I was eagerly enthralled in the middle of the year, it was unsuccessfully found on the horizon of the scientific thought of the other half of the 20th century, and I started to seriously discuss it on the sides of special magazines and at the last problem symposiums.

Over the past century, the science of Allworld has spread to those who find the surfaces of the structural organization of matter - galaxies, their purchases and purchases. The current cosmology has actively taken up the problem of the appearance (formulation) of the cich cosmic devices.

How did our distant ancestors declare their approval to Vsesvit? Yak will explain how Vsesvit is interested in science? To the look of the cichs and the ones who were knitted from the vicinities of the All-power supply, they will be assigned the Danish.

Where did it all go? How has everything become cosmic, like standing before people? Yakimi bully and vykhidni mind, as they have sealed Vsesvit, why should you be spared?

Bring the food supply up to date with the development of a human thought. Among ancient peoples, Vsesvit wanted a mythological form, the day of which was raised to one thing - as the deity had opened all the light that would drain Ludin. From the ancient times of the Transcendental mythological cosmogony of Vsesvit є as a result of the activity of two equally powerful and mutually connected creative soils - the God of Good - Ahuramazdi and the God of Evil - Ahriman. It is worthwhile with one of the її texts, evoked, there was a call to the establishment of the parts of the visible to All-Sight, bolstering the esoteric Cosmos. Mythological form of walking around to Vsesvit is in charge of all sensible religions.

A lot of prominent misters of distant views of us, historical epochs, were magical and explain how they were going to be like that to Vsesvit. Deserve merit for a special workforce and try for the daytime technical problems through the deprivation of its own mind and the simplest attachment to the understanding of the daytime of the whole world. As soon as there is a short excursion in the past, then it will appear, that the idea of ​​All-Saints, that Evolution, taken on the revival of the modern science of thought, was vivaged by the ancient mistress Anaxagoras (500-428 BC). I deserve credit for the respect and cosmology of Aristotle (384-332 BC), and the most prominent miser Ibn Sini (Avicenna) (980-1037) ...

Lyudska dumka does not stand at home. At the same time, because of the announcement about the Budov All-power, the change and the announcement about the similarity, I want in the minds of the strong and ideological power of the religion tied to the singing non-safety. Perhaps, I can explain the fact that the natural science of the new European hour is unique in the discussion of food about the closeness of Vsesvit and zoseredilos to vivchenna I will arrange the Near Cosmos. Tsia naukova tradition of nadovgo has begun the gallantry directly and the very method of astronomical, that is, astrophysical dosage. As a result, the foundations of the scientific cosmogony were laid not by pre-ages, but by philosophers.

We walk on the way, having stepped Descartes, who, having tried to theoretically see the "way of life," the Earth and all the visible light as of the day The protest of Descartes' idea will be far from modern science.

The history of the scientific cosmogony was more just because not Descartes, but Kant, who painted a picture of "mechanical prowess of all svitobudovi". Kant himself has the persuasion of the scientific-cosmogonic hypothesis about the natural mechanism of the determination of material light. In the boundless expanse of Vsesvit, inspired by the creative and open mind of Kant, the discovery of an infinite number of dormant systems and dairy nobles is so natural, as it is without interruption in the establishment of the old world. Itself from Kant, it is more practical to adhere to the principle of the zagalny connection and the unity of material light. All the time has ceased to be the sukupnist of divine powers, thoroughly and everlasting. Now, in front of the welcoming human rose, a light harmony has emerged for the whole family - the natural harmony of the systems of astronomical til, which interconnects fashion and evolution, tied together like the lanterns of one lance of nature. Protest from the next signifies two characteristic rice for the development of the scientific cosmogony. First, those who post-Kantian cosmogony surrounded itself with the boundaries of the Sleeping System and until the middle of the twentieth century, it was only about walking around the planets, just like the glimpse of that system and lost it to the theoretical analysis. Other peculiarities and those that are close to nature, the lack of knowledge of the available astronomical information, the unhappiness of the past overshadowing of cosmological hypotheses, the transgression of the modern system of abstract

The upcoming stage in the development of cosmology continues until the 20th century, since A.A. Fridman's (1888-1925) ideas from Radianskii mathematically transformed into the idea of ​​Vsesvit, which is self-destructive. A.A. Fridman's robot fundamentally changed the fundamentals of a great scientific svitoglyad. On the yogo firmness of cosmological cobs, talk to Vsesvita bully singular. Roz'yasnyuchi character of Evoluciya Vsesvit, how to expand, repairing from the singular camp, Fridman especially saw two types:

a) the radius of curvature of Vsesvit in an hour gradually grows, correcting from a zero value;

b) the radius of curvature changes periodically: Allsvit clutch at a speck (at least, a singular camp), then again from a point, bring its radius to a deceptive value, far away, changing the radius of its curvature to a point, twisting, etc.

At the core of the mathematical sense, the singular stan is constant - the geometric day of the zero size. In the physical plane, the singularity of the post is like a narrower camp, in the case of the proficiency of speech and the curvature of the space-hour non-stop. All overgrown, twisted and overpowering cosmic matter is literally pulled together into a speck, and perhaps, behind the figurative wislo of the American physicist J. Wheeler, "squeeze through the edge of the head."

Going to the assessment of a bitter glance at the singular ear of Vsesvita, it is necessary to pay respect to such an important particularity of the problem as a whole.

Firstly, the understanding of the cob singularity can reach a specific physical change, and with the development of science, more details and more clarification can be made. At the end of the day, it’s not like an understandable fixation of an absolute ear of “all speeches and ideas,” but rather an ear of the evolution of that fragment of cosmic matter, which, in an even development of natural knowledge, has become an object of science.

In another way, it seems that due to the recent cosmological tributes, the Evolution of Vsesvit received 15-20 billion years of age, but it doesn’t mean that all the time didn’t mean that it hadn’t disappeared, or had survived the stagnation of the country.

Achievement of science expanded the possibilities of the knowledge of the modern people. Robilis new and try to explain why everything has started. Georges Lemaitre became the first to present a feed about the large-scale structure of the All-Russian Academy of Sciences. I am hanging out with the concept of the "Great Vibukh" of the so-called "primordial atom" that forgiven re-incarnation of its fragments on the stars of that galaxy. Obviously, because of the astrophysical knowledge, the concept was given to become a deprivation of historical interest, but the very idea of ​​a cob vibuhone-safe cosmic matter and a false evolutive development of the unprecedented part of the previous

A fundamentally new stage in the development of the modern evolutionary cosmology is linked to the names of the American physicist G.A. Gamov (1904-1968), the founders of such a science have lost the understanding of the hot All-Sight. According to the proponent model of the "ear" to Vsesvit, to the evolution of the evolution, the "first" Lemetra was made up of tightly compressed neutrons, the breadth of which reached the thorny value - one cubic centimeter of the primary important word. As a result of the vibration of this "first atom" on the thought of GA Gamov, an all-similar cosmological cauldron with a temperature of close to three milliard degrees was established, and the natural synthesis of chemical elements was introduced. Fragments of the primary egg - around neutrons - then burst into the electrons and protons, like, near your own heart, having found the neutrons, but did not burst into flames, they fired the nuclei of the mighty atoms. All the time, there were 30 chilines of the "Great Vibukh" song.

The hot model was a concrete astrophysical hypothesis, which placed on the heels of the previous revision of its heritage. Gamow transferred the surplus of thermal vipprominuvannya of the first hot plasmas in Danish hour, and in 1948, his fellow sportsmen Alfer and Herman, in 1948, exactly finished the temperature of the surplus surplus vipprominuvannya as well as the happy All-important. However, Gamov and his spirits did not have the opportunity to give a detailed explanation of the natural education and development of important chemical elements in Allworld, which became the reason for skepticism to the theory of the side of the faction. As it was discovered, the proponation of the mechanism of nuclear fusion could not possibly prevent the diagnosis of a number of elements, which would make it possible for a ninety.

Today we are happy to see some of the physical models of the "cob". In 1961, Academician Y.B. Zeldovich had hung up an alternative cold model, where the primary plasma was stored from the sum of cold (with a temperature lower than absolute zero) virgin particles - protons, electrons and neutrinos. Through three rocks of astrophysics I.D. Novikov and A.G. Doroshkevich virobili analytical analysis two antiquated models of cosmological minds on the cob - hot and cold - and showed the way of the previous change and choice of one of them. The bulo is proponated for the support of the spectrum of viprominuvannya zirok and cosmic radiozhelel sprobuvati to vyavit the surplus of the primordial viprominuvannya. The evidence of an excess of the original vypromynuvannya confirmed the correctness of the hot model, and, as it is not, it should lead to the coldness of the cold model.

Mayzhe at the same hour a group of American preliminaries on a cholі with physicist Robert Dike, I don’t know about the published results of the robot Gamow, Alfer and German, evolved from the other theoretical worlds to the hot model of Vsesvytu. Behind the help of R.Dikke's astrophysical vimirіvs, that thіth athletes knew the confirmation of cosmic thermal vipromіnuvannya. The chain of epic intelligence allowed to recognize the important, previously unavailable information about the cobs of the astronomical Evolution of the Universe. Registered referencing vypromynuvannya є not just the same, as a direct radio report about the unique zagalnivs'kyi podiii, but a little bit of unpleasantness of the message of the "Great Vibuh" - the greatest catastrophe of this all-important scale

In such a rank, as a result of astronomical warnings of the last hour, it unambiguously communicated the principle of nutrition about the nature of physical minds, early stages cosmic evolution: the hottest model of the "cob" appeared adequately. That said, protest, it means that all the theoretical firmness and evidence of Gamow's cosmological concept have been confirmed. Two recent hypotheses of the theory - about the neutron warehouse of the "cosmic egg" and the hot camp of the young Allswitness - the revision of the hour of vitrimation only the rest, which is ordered on a number of changes in the wide range of the vitriolic growth

At the ninth stage of the development of physical cosmology, the forefront of the development of the thermal history of Vsesvit, especially the scenario of the establishment of a large-scale structure of Vsesvit, hung in the foreground.

The rest of the theoretical preliminaries of physics were carried out at the beginning of the fundamental idea: in the basis of all types of physical relationships, there is one universal relationship; Electro-magnetic, weak, strong and gravitational in relation to modality and by the different edges of the same vzaimodiya, so that there is a reduction in the level of energy in different physical processes. Іnkshe, it seems, with a little high temperatures(Revisiting the singing critical values) The different types of physical relationships are repaired together, and between all the types of interactions they are built up to a single amount of relationship, called "Great synthesis".

As far as the quantum theory is concerned, those that are lost in the sight of particles of matter (for example, from a closed vessel behind the aid of a vacuum pump), it is not empty from the literal meaning of the word, as it respected the classic. If I want the vacuum not to take revenge on the wicked particles, in the incarnations "napivzhivim", so called virtual tiltsy. Make sure to re-create the particles of matter on the reference, sufficiently create a vacuum, for example, inject it onto the new one with an electromagnet field, which is poured into it by adding the particles to the new charge.

Ale well became the cause of the "Great Vibukhu"? Judging from the astronomical data, the physical value of the post-cosmological, which is hard in Enstein's rivnyans, is even smaller, perhaps close to zero. If you are not insignificant, you can win even more cosmological inheritances. The development of the quantum theory of field theory has called up to many more colorful visnovs. Vyavilosya, so cosmological has become the є function of energy, the withers lie in the temperature. At high temperatures, when the development of cosmic matter was panned at the early phases, the cosmological woman could become even more great, and the smut, positive behind the sign. In other words, in the distant past, the vacuum of being able to move into a super-private physical camp, which is characterized by the manifestation of the forced forces of movement. They themselves served as the physical reason for the "Great Vibuch" that forgiven widespread expansion to Vsesvit.

A look at the reasons for the inheritance of the cosmological "Great Vibuch" will not be remembered without another physical understanding. There is a so-called phase transition (reincarnated), tobto. as a re-enactment of speeches, how to supervise with the sharp change of one yo become the one. The radio scientists D.A. Kirzhnits and A.D. Linde were the first to show respect to those who, in the cob phase of the formation of All-Sight, if the cosmic matter was known in the overheated, but even the process of becoming analogous

Farther away, the creation of cosmological heritage of phase transitions from the broken symmetry called to the new theoretical indications of that communication. Among them is the manifestation of an earlier unprecedented epoch in the self-evolving Vsesvit. It turned out that in the course of the cosmological phase transition, she could reach a superstitious expansion, with any change it grew a lot, and her speech became practically invisible. With the same camp, giving an ear to Vsesvit, gravitating vacuum, gravitational vacuum. Rizki changes, which supervise the process of cosmological expansion of space, are characterized by fantastic figures. So it’s transferring, so that the whole thing is spared Vsesvit vinik from one vacuum microscope with a size less than 10 minus 33 steps cm! Vacuum michur, for which our Vsesvit has established itself, maw masu, which is more expensive than one hundred thousand particles of a gram.

Nowadays, every now and then there is no general inversion of the knowledge of the whole theory of the large-scale structure of the All-Russian Federation natural noblesїї the formulation of that evolution. Since 1981, the rocket of the physical theory of Vsesvit has been rescheduled, so that it’s inflated. For a whole hour, physicists have proponated a number of options for the theory. Transmitting, euvolyutsia to Vsesvit, which has rescued from the grandiose zagalnokosmichny cataclysm, is called the "Great Vibukh", in the former supervised juggling a multiple snake mode of expansion.

Surely, with the booming, after 10 minutes of the forty-third step of seconds, the "Great Vibukh" was written, the strength of the overheated space material was even of the visok (10 94 grams / cm cubic). Visoka bool and the strength of a vacuum, I want, in order of magnitude, won a boolean less for the strength of wicked matter, and to that the gravitational effect of the primordial physical "empty" is incomprehensible. However, in the course of the expansion of all the power and the temperature of speech fell, so that the power of the vacuum became unimportant. Qia obstavina called up quick change physical situations even after 10 minutes 35 seconds of the "Great Vibuch". The strength of the vacuum grows with a chance, and later, through the splinter of the overhead of the cosmic hour, it becomes greater for it. To give signs of a gravitational effect to the vacuum - or because of the growth of the mountain again to take the mountain over the forces of heavy, wicked matter, for which All the efforts begin to expand at a superbly fast pace. However, the process of enclosing a part of that space. Vsesvit, perhaps to some kind of gas, how to expand, a handful of quickly reach and even in the region 10 in the minus 33 steps of the second, when the "Great Vibukhu" gets very cold. As a result of the all-holy "cold weather", All the light from the same phase goes into the whole. There is about a phase transition of the first genus - a strik-like change in the internal structure of cosmic matter and all those connected with it physical authorities that characteristics. At the final stage of the cosmic phase transition, the entire energy reserve of the vacuum is transformed into the heat energy of the primordial matter, and as a result, the universal plasma will once again start to warm up to the cobbled temperature, and the mode will rise.

So tsikaviy itself, and the global perspective is the most important result of new theoretical jokes - it is important to be able to unify the cob singularity in the physical sense. I’m talking about a new physical look at the problem of being similar to Vsesvita.

Evidently, in spite of the actions of recent theoretical predictions (about those that the pochatka singularity cannot be considered unique and for the quantum discussion of the far-flung theory of verity)

Even after thirty years, it was theoretically revealed, that the stars with the masoi, who are changing the Masu Sontsya more below the utmost, at the last stage of their Evolution are unstintingly clinging to the singulatory camp. Remaining on the basis of a singularity of the cosmological type, to be called Friedman, to be called Schwarzschild (in the name of a famous astronomer, looking forward to the astrophysical heritage of the society) From the point of view of the physical point of view, offense types of singularities are identical. Formally, the stench is perceived by the tim, as the persistent singularity є by the cob camp of the evolution of speech, which is like a friend of the kintsevs.

Now, with the recent theoretical findings, gravitational collapse is guilty of completing the squeeze of speech literally "in a speck" - to the point of endless scholarship. For new and physical signs of collapse, you can zupiniti in the area of ​​the Planck magnitude of scholarship, tobto. at borders 10 to 94 steps g / cm. cubic. Tse means that Vsesvit renews its expansion not from zero, but may be geometrically singing (minimal), and physically accepted, regular camp.

Academician M.A. Markov Visunuv Tsikaviy Variant pulsating Vsesvita. In the logical framework of the cosmological model, the old theoretical difficulties, which do not disappear enough, are accepted by the new promising cuts. The model is based on the hypothesis that it should be reduced to zero when there is a sharp change in the appearance of the constant of all physical interactions. The price of stewing is a legacy of the stew, but the constant of gravitational interaction lies at the level of proficiency in speech.

It is well known from Markov's theory, schoraz, since Vsesvit from the Friedman stage (Kintsevian squeeze) goes to the stage of desitter (cob expansion), the physical and geometric characteristics appear alone. Markov vvazhaє, so think well enough for podolanny classic twist on the way of physical realization of the ever-oscillating All-Sight.

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